Button按钮
按钮用于开始一个即时操作。
何时使用#
标记了一个(或封装一组)操作命令,响应用户点击行为,触发相应的业务逻辑。
在 Ant Design 中我们提供了五种按钮。
主按钮:用于主行动点,一个操作区域只能有一个主按钮。
默认按钮:用于没有主次之分的一组行动点。
虚线按钮:常用于添加操作。
文本按钮:用于最次级的行动点。
链接按钮:一般用于链接,即导航至某位置。
以及四种状态属性与上面配合使用。
危险:删除/移动/修改权限等危险操作,一般需要二次确认。
幽灵:用于背景色比较复杂的地方,常用在首页/产品页等展示场景。
禁用:行动点不可用的时候,一般需要文案解释。
加载中:用于异步操作等待反馈的时候,也可以避免多次提交。
代码演示
LinkLinkLinkLinkLink
Dash LinkLarge Dash LinkDash LinkDash LinkDash Link
Fugiat tempor magna cupidatat exercitationEt veniam Lorem laborum et occaecat cupidatat commodo Non eiusmod excepteur eiusmod ea consectetur fugiat excepteur quis exercitation. Nostrud magna amet qui qui sint adipisicing. Consequat in anim tempor quis irure. Anim pariatur minim esse mollit irure ex nulla Lorem ut ad quis non dolor anim. Voluptate reprehenderit commodo laboris et reprehenderit aliquip sunt qui sint id. Cillum quis elit nulla dolore reprehenderit minim elit enim velit sint sit dolor.
import { Button } from 'antd';
import React from 'react';
import { RemindHintIcon, RemindWarningIcon } from '@gd-uikit/icons';
const App: React.FC = () => (
<>
<Button type="primary">
<RemindWarningIcon />
Primary
</Button>
<Button type="primary" loading>
Primary
</Button>
<Button type="primary" danger>
Primary
</Button>
<Button type="primary" disabled>
Primary
</Button>
<br />
<Button type="secondary">Secondary</Button>
<Button type="secondary" loading>
Secondary
</Button>
<Button type="secondary" danger>
Secondary
</Button>
<Button type="secondary" disabled>
Secondary
</Button>
<br />
<Button icon={<RemindWarningIcon />}>Default</Button>
<Button loading>Default</Button>
<Button danger>Default</Button>
<Button disabled>Default</Button>
<br />
<Button type="dashed">Dashed</Button>
<Button type="dashed" loading>
Dashed
</Button>
<Button type="dashed" danger>
Dashed
</Button>
<Button type="dashed" disabled>
Dashed
</Button>
<br />
<Button type="text">
<RemindHintIcon />
Text
</Button>
<Button type="text" loading>
Text
</Button>
<Button type="text" danger>
Text
</Button>
<Button type="text" disabled>
Text
</Button>
<br />
<Button type="link">Link</Button>
<Button type="link" size="large">
Link
</Button>
<Button type="link" loading>
Link
</Button>
<Button type="link" danger>
Link
</Button>
<Button type="link" disabled>
Link
</Button>
<br />
<Button type="dashlink">Dash Link</Button>
<Button type="dashlink" size="large">
Large Dash Link
</Button>
<Button type="dashlink" loading>
Dash Link
</Button>
<Button type="dashlink" danger>
Dash Link
</Button>
<Button type="dashlink" disabled>
Dash Link
</Button>
<p>
Fugiat tempor magna cupidatat exercitation
<Button type="dashlink">
Et veniam Lorem laborum et occaecat cupidatat commodo Non eiusmod excepteur eiusmod ea
consectetur fugiat excepteur quis
</Button> exercitation. Nostrud magna amet qui qui sint adipisicing. Consequat in anim tempor quis
irure. Anim pariatur minim esse mollit irure ex nulla Lorem ut ad quis non dolor anim. Voluptate
reprehenderit commodo laboris et reprehenderit aliquip sunt qui sint id. Cillum quis elit nulla
dolore reprehenderit minim elit enim velit sint sit dolor.
</p>
</>
);
export default App;
Link
import { DownloadOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
import { Button, Radio } from 'antd';
import type { SizeType } from 'antd/es/config-provider/SizeContext';
import React, { useState } from 'react';
const App: React.FC = () => {
const [size, setSize] = useState<SizeType>('large');
return (
<>
<Radio.Group value={size} onChange={e => setSize(e.target.value)}>
<Radio.Button value="large">Large</Radio.Button>
<Radio.Button value="default">Default</Radio.Button>
<Radio.Button value="small">Small</Radio.Button>
</Radio.Group>
<br />
<br />
<Button type="primary" size={size}>
Primary
</Button>
<Button size={size}>Default</Button>
<Button type="dashed" size={size}>
Dashed
</Button>
<br />
<Button type="link" size={size}>
Link
</Button>
<br />
<Button type="primary" icon={<DownloadOutlined />} size={size} />
<Button type="primary" shape="circle" icon={<DownloadOutlined />} size={size} />
<Button type="primary" shape="round" icon={<DownloadOutlined />} size={size} />
<Button type="primary" shape="round" icon={<DownloadOutlined />} size={size}>
Download
</Button>
<Button type="primary" icon={<DownloadOutlined />} size={size}>
Download
</Button>
</>
);
};
export default App;
import { PoweroffOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
import { Button, Space } from 'antd';
import React, { useState } from 'react';
const App: React.FC = () => {
const [loadings, setLoadings] = useState<boolean[]>([]);
const enterLoading = (index: number) => {
setLoadings(prevLoadings => {
const newLoadings = [...prevLoadings];
newLoadings[index] = true;
return newLoadings;
});
setTimeout(() => {
setLoadings(prevLoadings => {
const newLoadings = [...prevLoadings];
newLoadings[index] = false;
return newLoadings;
});
}, 6000);
};
return (
<>
<Space style={{ width: '100%' }}>
<Button type="primary" loading>
Loading
</Button>
<Button type="primary" size="small" loading>
Loading
</Button>
<Button type="primary" icon={<PoweroffOutlined />} loading />
</Space>
<Space style={{ width: '100%' }}>
<Button type="primary" loading={loadings[0]} onClick={() => enterLoading(0)}>
Click me!
</Button>
<Button
type="primary"
icon={<PoweroffOutlined />}
loading={loadings[1]}
onClick={() => enterLoading(1)}
>
Click me!
</Button>
<Button
type="primary"
icon={<PoweroffOutlined />}
loading={loadings[2]}
onClick={() => enterLoading(2)}
/>
</Space>
</>
);
};
export default App;
import { Button } from 'antd';
import React from 'react';
const App: React.FC = () => (
<div className="site-button-ghost-wrapper">
<Button type="primary" ghost>
Primary
</Button>
<Button ghost>Default</Button>
<Button type="dashed" ghost>
Dashed
</Button>
<Button type="primary" danger ghost>
Danger
</Button>
</div>
);
export default App;
.site-button-ghost-wrapper {
padding: 26px 16px 16px;
background: rgb(190, 200, 200);
}
import { Button } from 'antd';
import React from 'react';
const App: React.FC = () => (
<>
<Button type="primary" block>
Primary
</Button>
<Button block>Default</Button>
<Button type="dashed" block>
Dashed
</Button>
<Button type="link" block>
Link
</Button>
</>
);
export default App;
import { SearchOutlined } from '@ant-design/icons';
import { Button, Tooltip } from 'antd';
import React from 'react';
import { RemindHintIcon, RemindWarningIcon } from '@gd-uikit/icons';
const App: React.FC = () => (
<>
<Tooltip title="search">
<Button type="primary" shape="circle" icon={<SearchOutlined />} />
</Tooltip>
<Button type="primary" shape="circle">
A
</Button>
<Button type="primary" icon={<SearchOutlined />}>
Search
</Button>
<Button type="secondary" shape="circle">
<RemindHintIcon />
</Button>
<Button type="secondary">
<RemindHintIcon />
</Button>
<Button type="secondary" icon={<RemindWarningIcon />} />
<Tooltip title="search">
<Button shape="circle" icon={<SearchOutlined />} />
</Tooltip>
<Button icon={<SearchOutlined />}>Search</Button>
<br />
<Tooltip title="search">
<Button shape="circle" icon={<SearchOutlined />} />
</Tooltip>
<Button icon={<SearchOutlined />}>Search</Button>
<Tooltip title="search">
<Button type="dashed" shape="circle" icon={<SearchOutlined />} />
</Tooltip>
<Button type="dashed" icon={<SearchOutlined />}>
Search
</Button>
<Button icon={<SearchOutlined />} href="https://www.google.com" />
<br />
<br />
<Tooltip title="search">
<Button type="primary" shape="circle" icon={<SearchOutlined />} size="large" />
</Tooltip>
<Button type="primary" shape="circle" size="large">
A
</Button>
<Button type="primary" icon={<SearchOutlined />} size="large">
Search
</Button>
<Tooltip title="search">
<Button shape="circle" icon={<SearchOutlined />} size="large" />
</Tooltip>
<Button icon={<SearchOutlined />} size="large">
Search
</Button>
<br />
<Tooltip title="search">
<Button shape="circle" icon={<SearchOutlined />} size="large" />
</Tooltip>
<Button icon={<SearchOutlined />} size="large">
Search
</Button>
<Tooltip title="search">
<Button type="dashed" shape="circle" icon={<SearchOutlined />} size="large" />
</Tooltip>
<Button type="dashed" icon={<SearchOutlined />} size="large">
Search
</Button>
<Button icon={<SearchOutlined />} size="large" href="https://www.google.com" />
</>
);
export default App;
LinkLink(disabled)
Danger LinkDanger Link(disabled)
import { Button } from 'antd';
import React from 'react';
const App: React.FC = () => (
<>
<Button type="primary">Primary</Button>
<Button type="primary" disabled>
Primary(disabled)
</Button>
<br />
<Button>Default</Button>
<Button disabled>Default(disabled)</Button>
<br />
<Button type="dashed">Dashed</Button>
<Button type="dashed" disabled>
Dashed(disabled)
</Button>
<br />
<Button type="text">Text</Button>
<Button type="text" disabled>
Text(disabled)
</Button>
<br />
<Button type="link">Link</Button>
<Button type="link" disabled>
Link(disabled)
</Button>
<br />
<Button danger>Danger Default</Button>
<Button danger disabled>
Danger Default(disabled)
</Button>
<br />
<Button danger type="text">
Danger Text
</Button>
<Button danger type="text" disabled>
Danger Text(disabled)
</Button>
<br />
<Button type="link" danger>
Danger Link
</Button>
<Button type="link" danger disabled>
Danger Link(disabled)
</Button>
<div className="site-button-ghost-wrapper">
<Button ghost>Ghost</Button>
<Button ghost disabled>
Ghost(disabled)
</Button>
</div>
</>
);
export default App;
.site-button-ghost-wrapper {
padding: 8px 8px 0 8px;
background: rgb(190, 200, 200);
}
import type { MenuProps } from 'antd';
import { Button, Dropdown } from 'antd';
import React from 'react';
const onMenuClick: MenuProps['onClick'] = e => {
console.log('click', e);
};
const items = [
{
key: '1',
label: '1st item',
},
{
key: '2',
label: '2nd item',
},
{
key: '3',
label: '3rd item',
},
];
const App: React.FC = () => (
<>
<Button type="primary">primary</Button>
<Button>secondary</Button>
<Dropdown.Button menu={{ items, onClick: onMenuClick }}>Actions</Dropdown.Button>
</>
);
export default App;
import { Button } from 'antd';
import React from 'react';
const App: React.FC = () => (
<>
<Button type="primary" danger>
Primary
</Button>
<Button danger>Default</Button>
<Button type="dashed" danger>
Dashed
</Button>
<Button type="text" danger>
Text
</Button>
<Button type="link" danger>
Link
</Button>
</>
);
export default App;
API#
通过设置 Button 的属性来产生不同的按钮样式,推荐顺序为:type
-> shape
-> size
-> loading
-> disabled
。
按钮的属性说明如下:
属性 | 说明 | 类型 | 默认值 | 版本 |
---|---|---|---|---|
block | 将按钮宽度调整为其父宽度的选项 | boolean | false | |
danger | 设置危险按钮 | boolean | false | |
disabled | 按钮失效状态 | boolean | false | |
ghost | 幽灵属性,使按钮背景透明 | boolean | false | |
href | 点击跳转的地址,指定此属性 button 的行为和 a 链接一致 | string | - | |
htmlType | 设置 button 原生的 type 值,可选值请参考 HTML 标准 | string | button | |
icon | 设置按钮的图标组件 | ReactNode | - | |
loading | 设置按钮载入状态 | boolean | { delay: number } | false | |
shape | 设置按钮形状 | default | circle | round | 'default' | |
size | 设置按钮大小 | large | middle | small | middle | |
target | 相当于 a 链接的 target 属性,href 存在时生效 | string | - | |
type | 设置按钮类型 | primary | ghost | dashed | link | text | default | default | |
onClick | 点击按钮时的回调 | (event) => void | - |
支持原生 button 的其他所有属性。
FAQ#
如何移除两个汉字之间的空格?#
根据 Ant Design 设计规范要求,我们会在按钮内(文本按钮和链接按钮除外)只有两个汉字时自动添加空格,如果你不需要这个特性,可以设置 ConfigProvider 的 autoInsertSpaceInButton
为 false
。