基本用法
单向样式
带搜索框
高级用法
自定义渲染行数据
分页
表格穿梭框
树穿梭框
自定义状态
API

Transfer穿梭框

双栏穿梭选择框。

何时使用#

需要在多个可选项中进行多选时。
比起 Select 和 TreeSelect，穿梭框占据更大的空间，可以展示可选项的更多信息。

穿梭选择框用直观的方式在两栏中移动元素，完成选择行为。

选择一个或以上的选项后，点击对应的方向键，可以把选中的选项移动到另一栏。其中，左边一栏为 source，右边一栏为 target，API 的设计也反映了这两个概念。

代码演示

基本用法

最基本的用法，展示了 dataSource、targetKeys、每行的渲染函数 render 以及回调函数 onChange onSelectChange onScroll 的用法。

TypeScript
JavaScript
import { Transfer } from 'antd';
import type { TransferDirection } from 'antd/es/transfer';
import React, { useState } from 'react';

interface RecordType {
  key: string;
  title: string;
  description: string;
}

const mockData: RecordType[] = Array.from({ length: 20 }).map((_, i) => ({
  key: i.toString(),
  title: `content${i + 1}`,
  description: `description of content${i + 1}`,
}));

const initialTargetKeys = mockData.filter(item => Number(item.key) > 10).map(item => item.key);

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [targetKeys, setTargetKeys] = useState(initialTargetKeys);
  const [selectedKeys, setSelectedKeys] = useState<string[]>([]);

  const onChange = (nextTargetKeys: string[], direction: TransferDirection, moveKeys: string[]) => {
    console.log('targetKeys:', nextTargetKeys);
    console.log('direction:', direction);
    console.log('moveKeys:', moveKeys);
    setTargetKeys(nextTargetKeys);
  };

  const onSelectChange = (sourceSelectedKeys: string[], targetSelectedKeys: string[]) => {
    console.log('sourceSelectedKeys:', sourceSelectedKeys);
    console.log('targetSelectedKeys:', targetSelectedKeys);
    setSelectedKeys([...sourceSelectedKeys, ...targetSelectedKeys]);
  };

  const onScroll = (direction: TransferDirection, e: React.SyntheticEvent<HTMLUListElement>) => {
    console.log('direction:', direction);
    console.log('target:', e.target);
  };

  return (
    <Transfer
      dataSource={mockData}
      titles={['Source', 'Target']}
      targetKeys={targetKeys}
      selectedKeys={selectedKeys}
      onChange={onChange}
      onSelectChange={onSelectChange}
      onScroll={onScroll}
      render={item => item.title}
    />
  );
};

export default App;

单向样式

通过 oneWay 将 Transfer 转为单向样式。

TypeScript
JavaScript
import { Switch, Transfer } from 'antd';
import type { TransferDirection } from 'antd/es/transfer';
import React, { useState } from 'react';

interface RecordType {
  key: string;
  title: string;
  description: string;
  disabled: boolean;
}

const mockData: RecordType[] = Array.from({ length: 20 }).map((_, i) => ({
  key: i.toString(),
  title: `content${i + 1}`,
  description: `description of content${i + 1}`,
  disabled: i % 3 < 1,
}));

const oriTargetKeys = mockData.filter(item => Number(item.key) % 3 > 1).map(item => item.key);

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [targetKeys, setTargetKeys] = useState<string[]>(oriTargetKeys);
  const [selectedKeys, setSelectedKeys] = useState<string[]>([]);
  const [disabled, setDisabled] = useState(false);

  const handleChange = (
    newTargetKeys: string[],
    direction: TransferDirection,
    moveKeys: string[],
  ) => {
    setTargetKeys(newTargetKeys);

    console.log('targetKeys: ', newTargetKeys);
    console.log('direction: ', direction);
    console.log('moveKeys: ', moveKeys);
  };

  const handleSelectChange = (sourceSelectedKeys: string[], targetSelectedKeys: string[]) => {
    setSelectedKeys([...sourceSelectedKeys, ...targetSelectedKeys]);

    console.log('sourceSelectedKeys: ', sourceSelectedKeys);
    console.log('targetSelectedKeys: ', targetSelectedKeys);
  };

  const handleScroll = (
    direction: TransferDirection,
    e: React.SyntheticEvent<HTMLUListElement, Event>,
  ) => {
    console.log('direction:', direction);
    console.log('target:', e.target);
  };

  const handleDisable = (checked: boolean) => {
    setDisabled(checked);
  };

  return (
    <>
      <Transfer
        dataSource={mockData}
        titles={['Source', 'Target']}
        targetKeys={targetKeys}
        selectedKeys={selectedKeys}
        onChange={handleChange}
        onSelectChange={handleSelectChange}
        onScroll={handleScroll}
        render={item => item.title}
        disabled={disabled}
        oneWay
        style={{ marginBottom: 16 }}
      />
      <Switch
        unCheckedChildren="disabled"
        checkedChildren="disabled"
        checked={disabled}
        onChange={handleDisable}
      />
    </>
  );
};

export default App;

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带搜索框

带搜索框的穿梭框，可以自定义搜索函数。

TypeScript
JavaScript
import { Transfer } from 'antd';
import type { TransferDirection } from 'antd/es/transfer';
import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';

interface RecordType {
  key: string;
  title: string;
  description: string;
  chosen: boolean;
}

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [mockData, setMockData] = useState<RecordType[]>([]);
  const [targetKeys, setTargetKeys] = useState<string[]>([]);

  const getMock = () => {
    const tempTargetKeys = [];
    const tempMockData = [];
    for (let i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
      const data = {
        key: i.toString(),
        title: `content${i + 1}`,
        description: `description of content${i + 1}`,
        chosen: i % 2 === 0,
      };
      if (data.chosen) {
        tempTargetKeys.push(data.key);
      }
      tempMockData.push(data);
    }
    setMockData(tempMockData);
    setTargetKeys(tempTargetKeys);
  };

  useEffect(() => {
    getMock();
  }, []);

  const filterOption = (inputValue: string, option: RecordType) =>
    option.description.indexOf(inputValue) > -1;

  const handleChange = (newTargetKeys: string[]) => {
    setTargetKeys(newTargetKeys);
  };

  const handleSearch = (dir: TransferDirection, value: string) => {
    console.log('search:', dir, value);
  };

  return (
    <Transfer
      dataSource={mockData}
      showSearch
      filterOption={filterOption}
      targetKeys={targetKeys}
      onChange={handleChange}
      onSearch={handleSearch}
      render={item => item.title}
    />
  );
};

export default App;

高级用法

穿梭框高级用法，可配置操作文案，可定制宽高，可对底部进行自定义渲染。

TypeScript
JavaScript
import { Button, Transfer } from 'antd';
import type { TransferDirection, TransferListProps } from 'antd/es/transfer';
import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';

interface RecordType {
  key: string;
  title: string;
  description: string;
  chosen: boolean;
}

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [mockData, setMockData] = useState<RecordType[]>([]);
  const [targetKeys, setTargetKeys] = useState<string[]>([]);

  const getMock = () => {
    const tempTargetKeys = [];
    const tempMockData = [];
    for (let i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
      const data = {
        key: i.toString(),
        title: `content${i + 1}`,
        description: `description of content${i + 1}`,
        chosen: i % 2 === 0,
      };
      if (data.chosen) {
        tempTargetKeys.push(data.key);
      }
      tempMockData.push(data);
    }
    setMockData(tempMockData);
    setTargetKeys(tempTargetKeys);
  };

  useEffect(() => {
    getMock();
  }, []);

  const handleChange = (newTargetKeys: string[]) => {
    setTargetKeys(newTargetKeys);
  };

  const renderFooter = (
    _: TransferListProps<any>,
    {
      direction,
    }: {
      direction: TransferDirection;
    },
  ) => {
    if (direction === 'left') {
      return (
        <Button size="small" style={{ float: 'left', margin: 5 }} onClick={getMock}>
          Left button reload
        </Button>
      );
    }
    return (
      <Button size="small" style={{ float: 'right', margin: 5 }} onClick={getMock}>
        Right button reload
      </Button>
    );
  };

  return (
    <Transfer
      dataSource={mockData}
      showSearch
      listStyle={{
        width: 250,
        height: 300,
      }}
      operations={['to right', 'to left']}
      targetKeys={targetKeys}
      onChange={handleChange}
      render={item => `${item.title}-${item.description}`}
      footer={renderFooter}
    />
  );
};

export default App;

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自定义渲染行数据

自定义渲染每一个 Transfer Item，可用于渲染复杂数据。

TypeScript
JavaScript
import { Transfer } from 'antd';
import type { TransferDirection } from 'antd/es/transfer';
import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';

interface RecordType {
  key: string;
  title: string;
  description: string;
  chosen: boolean;
}

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [mockData, setMockData] = useState<RecordType[]>([]);
  const [targetKeys, setTargetKeys] = useState<string[]>([]);

  const getMock = () => {
    const tempTargetKeys = [];
    const tempMockData = [];
    for (let i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
      const data = {
        key: i.toString(),
        title: `content${i + 1}`,
        description: `description of content${i + 1}`,
        chosen: i % 2 === 0,
      };
      if (data.chosen) {
        tempTargetKeys.push(data.key);
      }
      tempMockData.push(data);
    }
    setMockData(tempMockData);
    setTargetKeys(tempTargetKeys);
  };

  useEffect(() => {
    getMock();
  }, []);

  const handleChange = (
    newTargetKeys: string[],
    direction: TransferDirection,
    moveKeys: string[],
  ) => {
    console.log(newTargetKeys, direction, moveKeys);
    setTargetKeys(newTargetKeys);
  };

  const renderItem = (item: RecordType) => {
    const customLabel = (
      <span className="custom-item">
        {item.title} - {item.description}
      </span>
    );

    return {
      label: customLabel, // for displayed item
      value: item.title, // for title and filter matching
    };
  };

  return (
    <Transfer
      dataSource={mockData}
      listStyle={{
        width: 300,
        height: 300,
      }}
      targetKeys={targetKeys}
      onChange={handleChange}
      render={renderItem}
    />
  );
};

export default App;

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分页

大数据下使用分页。

TypeScript
JavaScript
import { Switch, Transfer } from 'antd';
import type { TransferDirection } from 'antd/es/transfer';
import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';

interface RecordType {
  key: string;
  title: string;
  description: string;
  chosen: boolean;
}

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [oneWay, setOneWay] = useState(false);
  const [mockData, setMockData] = useState<RecordType[]>([]);
  const [targetKeys, setTargetKeys] = useState<string[]>([]);

  useEffect(() => {
    const newTargetKeys = [];
    const newMockData = [];
    for (let i = 0; i < 2000; i++) {
      const data = {
        key: i.toString(),
        title: `content${i + 1}`,
        description: `description of content${i + 1}`,
        chosen: i % 2 === 0,
      };
      if (data.chosen) {
        newTargetKeys.push(data.key);
      }
      newMockData.push(data);
    }

    setTargetKeys(newTargetKeys);
    setMockData(newMockData);
  }, []);

  const onChange = (newTargetKeys: string[], direction: TransferDirection, moveKeys: string[]) => {
    console.log(newTargetKeys, direction, moveKeys);
    setTargetKeys(newTargetKeys);
  };

  return (
    <>
      <Transfer
        dataSource={mockData}
        targetKeys={targetKeys}
        onChange={onChange}
        render={item => item.title}
        oneWay={oneWay}
        pagination
      />
      <br />
      <Switch
        unCheckedChildren="one way"
        checkedChildren="one way"
        checked={oneWay}
        onChange={setOneWay}
      />
    </>
  );
};

export default App;

14 项

Name	Tag	Description
content1	cat	description of content1
content2	dog	description of content2
content4	cat	description of content4
content5	dog	description of content5
content7	cat	description of content7
content8	dog	description of content8
content10	cat	description of content10
content11	dog	description of content11
content13	cat	description of content13
content14	dog	description of content14

	Name
	content3
	content6
	content9
	content12
	content15
	content18

表格穿梭框

使用 Table 组件作为自定义渲染列表。

TypeScript
JavaScript
import { Switch, Table, Tag, Transfer } from 'antd';
import type { ColumnsType, TableRowSelection } from 'antd/es/table/interface';
import type { TransferItem, TransferProps } from 'antd/es/transfer';
import difference from 'lodash/difference';
import React, { useState } from 'react';

interface RecordType {
  key: string;
  title: string;
  description: string;
  disabled: boolean;
  tag: string;
}

interface DataType {
  key: string;
  title: string;
  description: string;
  disabled: boolean;
  tag: string;
}

interface TableTransferProps extends TransferProps<TransferItem> {
  dataSource: DataType[];
  leftColumns: ColumnsType<DataType>;
  rightColumns: ColumnsType<DataType>;
}

// Customize Table Transfer
const TableTransfer = ({ leftColumns, rightColumns, ...restProps }: TableTransferProps) => (
  <Transfer {...restProps}>
    {({
      direction,
      filteredItems,
      onItemSelectAll,
      onItemSelect,
      selectedKeys: listSelectedKeys,
      disabled: listDisabled,
    }) => {
      const columns = direction === 'left' ? leftColumns : rightColumns;

      const rowSelection: TableRowSelection<TransferItem> = {
        getCheckboxProps: item => ({ disabled: listDisabled || item.disabled }),
        onSelectAll(selected, selectedRows) {
          const treeSelectedKeys = selectedRows
            .filter(item => !item.disabled)
            .map(({ key }) => key);
          const diffKeys = selected
            ? difference(treeSelectedKeys, listSelectedKeys)
            : difference(listSelectedKeys, treeSelectedKeys);
          onItemSelectAll(diffKeys as string[], selected);
        },
        onSelect({ key }, selected) {
          onItemSelect(key as string, selected);
        },
        selectedRowKeys: listSelectedKeys,
      };

      return (
        <Table
          rowSelection={rowSelection}
          columns={columns}
          dataSource={filteredItems}
          size="small"
          style={{ pointerEvents: listDisabled ? 'none' : undefined }}
          onRow={({ key, disabled: itemDisabled }) => ({
            onClick: () => {
              if (itemDisabled || listDisabled) return;
              onItemSelect(key as string, !listSelectedKeys.includes(key as string));
            },
          })}
        />
      );
    }}
  </Transfer>
);

const mockTags = ['cat', 'dog', 'bird'];

const mockData: RecordType[] = Array.from({ length: 20 }).map((_, i) => ({
  key: i.toString(),
  title: `content${i + 1}`,
  description: `description of content${i + 1}`,
  disabled: i % 4 === 0,
  tag: mockTags[i % 3],
}));

const originTargetKeys = mockData.filter(item => Number(item.key) % 3 > 1).map(item => item.key);

const leftTableColumns: ColumnsType<DataType> = [
  {
    dataIndex: 'title',
    title: 'Name',
  },
  {
    dataIndex: 'tag',
    title: 'Tag',
    render: tag => <Tag>{tag}</Tag>,
  },
  {
    dataIndex: 'description',
    title: 'Description',
  },
];

const rightTableColumns: ColumnsType<Pick<DataType, 'title'>> = [
  {
    dataIndex: 'title',
    title: 'Name',
  },
];

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [targetKeys, setTargetKeys] = useState<string[]>(originTargetKeys);
  const [disabled, setDisabled] = useState(false);
  const [showSearch, setShowSearch] = useState(false);

  const onChange = (nextTargetKeys: string[]) => {
    setTargetKeys(nextTargetKeys);
  };

  const triggerDisable = (checked: boolean) => {
    setDisabled(checked);
  };

  const triggerShowSearch = (checked: boolean) => {
    setShowSearch(checked);
  };

  return (
    <>
      <TableTransfer
        dataSource={mockData}
        targetKeys={targetKeys}
        disabled={disabled}
        showSearch={showSearch}
        onChange={onChange}
        filterOption={(inputValue, item) =>
          item.title!.indexOf(inputValue) !== -1 || item.tag.indexOf(inputValue) !== -1
        }
        leftColumns={leftTableColumns}
        rightColumns={rightTableColumns}
      />
      <Switch
        unCheckedChildren="disabled"
        checkedChildren="disabled"
        checked={disabled}
        onChange={triggerDisable}
        style={{ marginTop: 16 }}
      />
      <Switch
        unCheckedChildren="showSearch"
        checkedChildren="showSearch"
        checked={showSearch}
        onChange={triggerShowSearch}
        style={{ marginTop: 16 }}
      />
    </>
  );
};

export default App;
#components-transfer-demo-table-transfer .ant-table td {
  background: transparent;
}

5 项

0-0

0-1

0-1-0

0-1-1

0-3

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树穿梭框

使用 Tree 组件作为自定义渲染列表。

TypeScript
JavaScript
import { Transfer, Tree } from 'antd';
import type { TransferDirection, TransferItem } from 'antd/es/transfer';
import type { DataNode } from 'antd/es/tree';
import React, { useState } from 'react';

interface TreeTransferProps {
  dataSource: DataNode[];
  targetKeys: string[];
  onChange: (targetKeys: string[], direction: TransferDirection, moveKeys: string[]) => void;
}

// Customize Table Transfer
const isChecked = (selectedKeys: (string | number)[], eventKey: string | number) =>
  selectedKeys.includes(eventKey);

const generateTree = (treeNodes: DataNode[] = [], checkedKeys: string[] = []): DataNode[] =>
  treeNodes.map(({ children, ...props }) => ({
    ...props,
    disabled: checkedKeys.includes(props.key as string),
    children: generateTree(children, checkedKeys),
  }));

const TreeTransfer = ({ dataSource, targetKeys, ...restProps }: TreeTransferProps) => {
  const transferDataSource: TransferItem[] = [];
  function flatten(list: DataNode[] = []) {
    list.forEach(item => {
      transferDataSource.push(item as TransferItem);
      flatten(item.children);
    });
  }
  flatten(dataSource);

  return (
    <Transfer
      {...restProps}
      targetKeys={targetKeys}
      dataSource={transferDataSource}
      className="tree-transfer"
      render={item => item.title!}
      showSelectAll={false}
    >
      {({ direction, onItemSelect, selectedKeys }) => {
        if (direction === 'left') {
          const checkedKeys = [...selectedKeys, ...targetKeys];
          return (
            <Tree
              blockNode
              checkable
              checkStrictly
              defaultExpandAll
              checkedKeys={checkedKeys}
              treeData={generateTree(dataSource, targetKeys)}
              onCheck={(_, { node: { key } }) => {
                onItemSelect(key as string, !isChecked(checkedKeys, key));
              }}
              onSelect={(_, { node: { key } }) => {
                onItemSelect(key as string, !isChecked(checkedKeys, key));
              }}
            />
          );
        }
      }}
    </Transfer>
  );
};

const treeData: DataNode[] = [
  { key: '0-0', title: '0-0' },
  {
    key: '0-1',
    title: '0-1',
    children: [
      { key: '0-1-0', title: '0-1-0' },
      { key: '0-1-1', title: '0-1-1' },
    ],
  },
  { key: '0-2', title: '0-3' },
];

const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [targetKeys, setTargetKeys] = useState<string[]>([]);
  const onChange = (keys: string[]) => {
    setTargetKeys(keys);
  };
  return <TreeTransfer dataSource={treeData} targetKeys={targetKeys} onChange={onChange} />;
};

export default App;

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自定义状态

使用 status 为 Transfer 添加状态，可选 error 或者 warning。

TypeScript
JavaScript
import { Space, Transfer } from 'antd';
import React from 'react';

const App: React.FC = () => (
  <Space direction="vertical">
    <Transfer status="error" />
    <Transfer status="warning" showSearch />
  </Space>
);

export default App;

4.19.0

API#

Transfer#

参数	说明	类型	默认值	版本
dataSource	数据源，其中的数据将会被渲染到左边一栏中，`targetKeys` 中指定的除外	RecordType extends TransferItem = TransferItem[]	[]
disabled	是否禁用	boolean	false
filterOption	接收 `inputValue` `option` 两个参数，当 `option` 符合筛选条件时，应返回 true，反之则返回 false	(inputValue, option): boolean	-
footer	底部渲染函数	(props, { direction }) => ReactNode	-	direction: 4.17.0
listStyle	两个穿梭框的自定义样式	object\|({direction: `left` \| `right`}) => object	-
locale	各种语言	{ itemUnit: string; itemsUnit: string; searchPlaceholder: string; notFoundContent: ReactNode \| ReactNode[]; }	{ itemUnit: `项`, itemsUnit: `项`, searchPlaceholder: `请输入搜索内容` }
oneWay	展示为单向样式	boolean	false	4.3.0
operations	操作文案集合，顺序从上至下	string[]	[`>`, `<`]
operationStyle	操作栏的自定义样式	CSSProperties	-
pagination	使用分页样式，自定义渲染列表下无效	boolean \| { pageSize: number, simple: boolean, showSizeChanger?: boolean, showLessItems?: boolean }	false	4.3.0
render	每行数据渲染函数，该函数的入参为 `dataSource` 中的项，返回值为 ReactElement。或者返回一个普通对象，其中 `label` 字段为 ReactElement，`value` 字段为 title	(record) => ReactNode	-
selectAllLabels	自定义顶部多选框标题的集合	(ReactNode \| (info: { selectedCount: number, totalCount: number }) => ReactNode)[]	-
selectedKeys	设置哪些项应该被选中	string[]	[]
showSearch	是否显示搜索框	boolean	false
showSelectAll	是否展示全选勾选框	boolean	true
status	设置校验状态	'error' \| 'warning'	-	4.19.0
targetKeys	显示在右侧框数据的 key 集合	string[]	[]
titles	标题集合，顺序从左至右	ReactNode[]	-
onChange	选项在两栏之间转移时的回调函数	(targetKeys, direction, moveKeys): void	-
onScroll	选项列表滚动时的回调函数	(direction, event): void	-
onSearch	搜索框内容时改变时的回调函数	(direction: `left` \| `right`, value: string): void	-
onSelectChange	选中项发生改变时的回调函数	(sourceSelectedKeys, targetSelectedKeys): void	-

Render Props#

Transfer 支持接收 children 自定义渲染列表，并返回以下参数：

参数	说明	类型
direction	渲染列表的方向	`left` \| `right`
disabled	是否禁用列表	boolean
filteredItems	过滤后的数据	RecordType[]
selectedKeys	选中的条目	string[]
onItemSelect	勾选条目	(key: string, selected: boolean)
onItemSelectAll	勾选一组条目	(keys: string[], selected: boolean)

参考示例#

<Transfer {...props}>{listProps => <YourComponent {...listProps} />}</Transfer>

注意#

按照 React 的规范，所有的组件数组必须绑定 key。在 Transfer 中，dataSource 里的数据值需要指定 key 值。对于 dataSource 默认将每列数据的 key 属性作为唯一的标识。

如果你的数据没有这个属性，务必使用 rowKey 来指定数据列的主键。

// 比如你的数据主键是 uid
return <Transfer rowKey={record => record.uid} />;

FAQ#

怎样让 Transfer 穿梭框列表支持异步数据加载#

为了保持页码同步，在勾选时可以不移除选项而以禁用代替：https://codesandbox.io/s/objective-wing-6iqbx